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NWCG Glossary of Wildland Fire, PMS 205

Overview

The NWCG Glossary of Wildland Fire provides an extensive listing of approved terms and definitions used by the NWCG community. It contains terms commonly used by NWCG in the areas of wildland fire and incident management and is not intended to list all terms used by NWCG groups and member agencies. The NWCG has directed that all committee and subgroup product glossaries be contained within the NWCG Glossary of Wildland Fire to maintain definition consistency and clarity among documents.

Comments, questions, and recommendations shall be submitted to the appropriate agency program manager assigned to the Data Standards and Terminology Board (DSTB). 

NWCG Glossary of Wildland Fire, PMS 205  (Quick View)

EDG Explorer is a database platform used for managing NWCG Glossary terms.  The following table is a quick view of the terms found in EDG. More detailed information such as rules, documentation, and term relationships may be viewed in EDG Explorer.  

Note: If the NWCG Glossary of Wildland Fire is not displaying below please report it to NWCG Webmaster

Title Steward Sort descending Status Definition
Resource Program (internal) Approved

An event dealing with agency-specific non-fire program(s), such as forestry, mining, wildlife, fisheries, recreation, etc. Includes mechanical fuel treatment, timber operations, aerial bug spraying projects, Rainbow gatherings, etc.

Asset Repair

A useful thing or quality to be fixed or mended.

Asset Replacement

A useful thing or quality to be put back after loss.

Classroom Training Approved

An event dealing with a scheduled activity in a classroom setting or other controlled environment that provides instruction so as to make attendees fit or qualified for incident support activities.

Mechanical

Produced by machinery

Warnings

Give notice of hazard or caution.

Chemical

A compound or substance that has been purified or prepared.

Fire Rehabilitation Approved

An event dealing with objectives to repair damage or disturbance caused by wildfire. Efforts occurring 1-5 years from ignition date. 

False Alarm Approved

An event where a wildfire was initially suspected, but ultimately an ignition could not be located; or the basis for the initial report was subsequently attributed to a non-fire source, such as water vapor or vented industrial emissions. The key point here is No FIRE, an incident cannot be a false alarm if an ignition is located.

Critical Incident Stress Management/Peer Support

An event dealing with a critical incident event. Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM)/Peer Support is the selection and implementation of the most appropriate crisis intervention tactics to best respond to the needs of the situation. CISM has multiple components other than responding after a critical incident occurs. These components can be used before, during, and after a crisis. They include a wide range of various activities, including PreIncident Education (PIE), which provides for resiliency, planning and preparedness, acute crisis management, and post-incident follow up. 

Flammable Gas, Oil, and other liquids conditions Approved

An event dealing with the various situations that arise as a result of the presence of flammable gas and liquids such as gasoline, oil, etc.

Closures

Not open

Out of Area Response Approved

An event where resources are mobilized to a Wildfire (WF) Event within their corresponding dispatch Center’s response area (boundary). When resources arrive on scene, it is determined the ignition is not within their area of response, but in fact plots within an adjacent dispatch center’s response area (boundary). 

Debris/Product Fire Approved

An event dealing with a fire spreading from any fire originally ignited to clear land or burn rubbish, garbage, crop stubble, or meadows (excluding incendiary fires).

Data Collection

The systematic approach to gathering and measuring information from a variety of sources to get a complete and accurate picture of an area of interest.

Vehicle Fire Approved

An event dealing with a fire originating in or on a vehicle or mobile equipment.

Plant Source Development

Obtaining resources necessary to obtain, store, and grow out photosynthesizing living organisms.

Air Accident Approved

An event dealing with an accident or mishap involving aircraft.

On-The-Job Training Approved

An event dealing a person’s experience and proficiency while performing assigned duties while performing a job.

Marine Accident Approved

An event dealing with an accident or mishap involving watercraft.

Communications

Verbal, graphical, or written information sharing with internal and external audiences.

Prescribed Fire Approved

An event, where a wildland fire originating from a planned ignition in accordance with applicable laws, policies, and regulations to meet specific objectives.​

Rail Accident Approved

An event dealing with an accident or mishap involving railway vehicles.

Marine Search/Rescue/Recovery Approved

An event dealing with a search, and/or rescue, and/or recovery in a marine setting.

Hurricane/Typhoon Approved

An event dealing with response to a hurricane or typhoon.

Minor Asset Replacement

A useful thing or quality to be fixed or mended.

WIMS identification number
Year-Round Data Collection Station

A permanent 24-hour observing station.

rainfall output
Seasonal Data Collection Station
National Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service Identifier
wind speed
IQCS, FireCode, NAMS, FEOS
Weather, Lightning, Fire Reporting, UnitID
Community Event Approved

An event initiated by local private or government organizations that require non-emergency services for a general gathering such as a concert, convention, or parade. 

Structure Fire Approved

An event dealing with a fire originating in and burning any part or an entire building, shelter, or other structure.

Compliance

Actions taken to conform with legal requirements.

Urban Search/Rescue/Recovery Approved

An event dealing with a search, and/or rescue, and/or recovery in an urban setting.

Camouflage

The disguising of sensitive sites by painting or covering them to make them blend in with their surroundings.

Search/Rescue/Recovery Approved

An event, usually managed by organizations external to the fire community, for which the primary focus is the search, rescue and/or recovery of people or things. This category includes missing persons, entrapments, etc.

Non-Statistical/Other Approved

An event dealing with any fire which could pose a threat to ignite adjacent wildland fuels but ultimately did not result in a wildfire and thus cannot be accurately classified as any of the other Fire (FI) Categories.

Incident Complex Approved

Two or more distinct incidents in the same general area that, by management action, are managed under a single incident commander or unified command in order to improve efficiency and simplify incident management processes.

Tsunami Approved

An event dealing with response to a tsunami.

Motor Vehicle Accident Approved

An event dealing with an accident or mishap involving on- or off-highway vehicles.

Proficiency & Currency Event Approved

An event dealing with maintenance of licenses, currencies, or proficiencies, including recurring proficiencies. 

Document Preparation

Development and composition of written communication instruments.

Landslide/Mass Earth Movement/Avalanche/Sinkhole Approved

An event dealing with response to mass movement of the earth's surface, including landslide, mudslide, slumping, sinkhole etc.

Flooding Approved

An event dealing with response to a major flood.

Radioactive/Nuclear Conditions Approved

An event dealing with the various situations that arise as a result of the presence of radioactive materials.

Minor Repair

A useful thing or quality to be fixed or mended.

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NWCG Latest Announcements

Updated NWCG Standards for Fire Unmanned Aircraft Systems Operations, PMS 515

Date: May 10, 2024
Contact: IFUASS Qualification and Curriculum Board (IFUASS) 

The 2024 revision of the NWCG Standards for Fire Unmanned Aircraft Systems Operations, PMS 515 is now available. PMS 515 standardizes the processes and procedures for interagency use of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), including pilot inspections and approvals. This publication is now available as a PDF for easy use offline.

References:

NWCG Standards for Fire Unmanned Aircraft Systems Operations, PMS 515

Memorandum 24-003: Removal of Type 1 Command and General Staff (C&G) Incident Position Qualification Pathways

Date: May 10, 2024
Contact: Aitor Bidaburu 

The purpose of this memorandum is to provide NWCG direction for removal of the Type 1 Command and General Staff (C&G) incident position qualification pathways to transition to Complex Incident Management (CIM). Responders may continue to utilize available NWCG pathways to attain Type 1 C&G qualifications until December 31, 2024.

References:

Memorandum 24-003

CIM Story Map

2024 Professional Reading Program

Date: April 26, 2024
Contact: Wildland Fire Leadership Development Program (WFLDP) 

The Wildland Fire Leadership Development Program is announcing the 2024 Professional Reading list! The intent of the Professional Reading Program is to promote the reading and discussion of these books throughout the year. Discussion guides are provided and the corresponding Wildland Fire Leadership Levels have been identified.

The five books chosen for this year are: Young Men and Fire by Norman Maclean, The Wisdom of the Bullfrog by William H. McRaven, The Art of Clear Thinking by Hasard Lee, Emotional Agility by Susan David, and Writing to Persuade by Trish Hall.

References:

Professional Reading Program

Wildland Fire Leadership Levels

NWCG Training Catalog now on Wildland Fire Learning Portal

Date: April 25, 2023
Contact: NWCG Training  

The National Wildfire Coordinating Group (NWCG) has migrated the training catalog from the NWCG website to the Wildland Fire Learning Portal (WFLP) as part of our ongoing efforts to streamline processes and improve efficiency. To facilitate this transition, the training catalog remains available on www.nwcg.gov through April 2024.

Starting May 2024, the training catalog will no longer be accessible on www.nwcg.gov. However, you can still access the complete training catalog by logging in as a guest to the WFLP.

References:

Wildland Fire Learning Portal